Different classes of shares in a SIA and the related tax considerations
2 July 2026
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Before entering into significant transactions - whether an acquisition, capital raising, investment, restructuring or strategic partnership - business owners and investors need clear and objective information about their counterparty's financial, tax and legal position. Accounting data or publicly available information often does not reveal the full picture, and unidentified risks can lead to substantial losses in the future.
This is precisely where due diligence analysis is critical - a comprehensive review of the target company that allows you to identify potential risks in time, evaluate transaction terms and ensure that any investment or deal is executed with maximum confidence.
REMPE provides tax, legal and financial due diligence services, delivering a complete picture of the target company's operations and potential liabilities.
Tax matters represent one of the most critical areas, as tax risks are often concealed and can give rise to significant losses in the future.
Key elements:

We assess the company's compliance with Latvian and international tax regulations (VAT, corporate income tax, payroll taxes), identifying non-conformities and their potential financial impact.

We analyse related-party transactions, transfer pricing methodology and documentation, evaluating compliance with OECD guidelines and arm's length justification.

We identify tax risks that may give rise to additional liabilities in the future and assess their potential impact on the transaction.

We analyse the results of previous tax authority inspections, violations identified and the risk of recurrence, assessing the company's overall tax control environment.

We evaluate the tax positions adopted by the company and their justification, identifying potentially contentious aspects and associated risks.
Legal aspects form the foundation of any secure and sustainable transaction. The most significant risks are often found in contracts and legal relationships.
Key elements:

We analyse the company's ownership structure, share distribution and any associated restrictions.

We review material commercial contracts (e.g. supply, cooperation, franchise, lease agreements) to identify obligations, risks and potential restrictions.

We assess the company's involvement in court proceedings, arbitration or other disputes, and their potential impact on company value.

We verify that the company holds all required licences and permits, and that it complies with sector-specific regulations.

We analyse the company's IP structure, trademarks, patents and licences, ensuring that intellectual property is properly registered and protected.
Financial analysis is critically important, as it reveals the company's actual operating results and its ability to generate future cash flows.
Key elements:

We review the company's balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.

We analyse revenue sustainability, concentration of the customer and supplier base, and cost efficiency.

We assess the company's ability to generate positive cash flow, which is decisive for long-term stability.

We identify existing loans, lease obligations and other potential financial liabilities.

We evaluate the company's asset structure (real estate, fixed assets, intangible assets) and their fair value.
REMPE's advantage lies in an integrated perspective - we combine tax, legal and financial analysis into a single, unified report. This enables our clients to obtain not just fragmented information, but a complete understanding of the company's actual position and the full impact of the transaction.
accurately determine the transaction price
mitigate potential risks
prepare effective contractual terms
identify the most advantageous transaction structures
ensure that the investment delivers long-term returns
2 July 2026
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